If then I don’t know the meaning of the sound, I would be to him who speaks a foreigner, and he who speaks would be a foreigner to me. 1 Corinthians 14:11 WEB

In this scripture from his first letter to the Corinthians, Paul reasons about the effective use and purpose for speaking in tongues. Inspired by the Holy Spirit, some believers receive the gift of speaking in unknown languages. To avoid disorderly worship services, Paul encourages church members that speak in tongues to pray for interpretation of their words so that the church benefits from understanding rather than only hearing unintelligible words.

The apostle explains that speaking in tongues, the language of a foreigner, edifies the individual who speaks. However, without interpretation, the speaker does nothing to benefit others. As Paul writes in 1 Corinthians 14:2, “For he who speaks in another language speaks not to men, but to God; for no one understands; but in the Spirit he speaks mysteries. WEB” The church receives benefit only through interpretation. When speaking in tongues, the speaker is like a foreigner speaking an unknown language. Without an interpreter, he only confuses the listener.

Decently and in Order

Paul’s teaching on this subject is to encourage orderly, effective church services. To this end, he instructs the church to interpret those who speak in tongues or to remain silent. The apostle says in 1 Corinthians 14:28, “But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silent in the assembly, and let him speak to himself, and to God. WEB”

The intention is not to forbid speaking in tongues. It is to promote understanding among all in attendance and avoid the confusion that arises from speaking in the language of a foreigner. Paul’s instruction encourages unity in the church. For this reason he writes in 1 Corinthians 40, “Let all things be done decently and in order. WEB”

Yesterday’s Devotional: One Blood